western africa library

 

Much of Western Africa sits less than 1,000 feet above sea level. Western Africa stretches from the coastal borders of the Atlantic Ocean and to the Sahara Desert.

Featured Article:  Geography of Nigeria

Nigeria, or Federal Republic of Nigeria, a country in West Africa. It is the largest of the West African nations and the most populous in Africa. See more »

Geography of Ivory Coast

Geography of Ivory Coast

Cōte d'Ivoire, or Republique de Cōte d'Ivoire (English: Ivory Coast), a country in western Africa.

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Geography of Nigeria

Geography of Nigeria

Nigeria, or Federal Republic of Nigeria, a country in West Africa. It is the largest of the West African nations and the most populous in Africa.

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Bissau

Bissau, the capital and largest city of Guinea-Bissau (formerly Portuguese Guinea), in western Africa.

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Geography of Abidjan

Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, the nation's largest city and chief port. It is the seat of government but not the official capital.

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Geography of Abuja

Abuja, Nigeria, the nation's capital. It is in the Federal Capital Territory, near the center of the country.

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Geography of Accra

Accra, Ghana, the nation's capital and largest city. It lies on the Gulf of Guinea about 400 miles (640 km) north of the Equator and near the prime meridian (0º longitude).

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Geography of Benin

Benin, or Republic of Benin, a country in western Africa on the north coast of the Gulf of Guinea.

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Geography of Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso, or Burkina, a landlocked country in western Africa. It lies south of the Sahara and is bordered by Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire.

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Geography of Cape Verde

Cape Verde, or Republic of Cape Verde, an island country in the Atlantic Ocean, some 350 miles (560 km) off the northwest coast of Africa.

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Geography of Dakar

Dakar, Senegal, the nation's capital. Dakar is a port located on Cape Verde peninsula, the westernmost part of Africa.

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Geography of Freetown

Freetown, Sierra Leone, the national capital, largest city, and chief port. It lies on the Rokel River estuary, an arm of the Atlantic Ocean.

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Geography of Gambia

Gambia, or Republic of the Gambia, a country of western Africa. Gambia occupies a narrow strip on both sides of the Gambia River and is bounded by Senegal and the Atlantic Ocean.

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Geography of Ghana

Ghana, or Republic of Ghana, an independent country on Africa's west coast. It consists of the former territories of Gold Coast and British Togoland, which united in 1957, and is named for a medieval kingdom that flourished in what is now Mali.

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Geography of Guinea

Guinea, or People's Revolutionary Republic of Guinea, formerly French Guinea, a country on the western coast of Africa.

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Geography of Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau, or Republic of Guinea-Bissau, a country in West Africa, between Guinea and Senegal.

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Geography of Ibadan

Ibadan, Nigeria, one of the nation's largest cities and the capital of Oyo state.

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Geography of Lagos

Lagos, Nigeria, the nation's largest city. It is on the Gulf of Guinea in southwestern Nigeria.

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Geography of Liberia

Liberia, or Republic of Liberia, a republic on the west coast of Africa. Liberia's name, from the Latin word for “free,” reflects the country's origin as a haven for freed slaves from the United States.

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Geography of Lome

Lomé, Togo, the country's capital, largest city, and chief seaport. It is on the Gulf of Guinea, 110 miles (177 km) east of Accra, Ghana, and 160 miles (257 km) west of Lagos, Nigeria.

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Geography of Mali

Mali, or Republic of Mali, a country of western Africa. It is bounded by Algeria, Niger, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea, Senegal, and Mauritania.

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