Government

Under the constitution of 1945, Indonesia is a republic. Legislative power is vested in the House of Representatives, which consists of 100 members appointed by the president and 400 popularly elected representatives. Executive power rests with the president, who is assisted by a vice president and an appointed cabinet. The People's Consultative Assembly is made up of all the members of the House plus an equal number of government appointees, who represent the military and various social, civic, and political groups. It meets once every five years to elect the president and vice president and to set general guidelines for national policy.

The Supreme Court is the nation's highest court. The Indonesian legal code combines European law with elements of traditional Chinese and Islamic law.