islands library

 

The islands of Europe are as diverse geographically as the countries that claim them. From the Greek isles to the British Isles, learn about the geography of Europe's major island groups.

Featured Article:  Sardinia

Sardinia,(Italian:Sardegna), a political division of Italy and the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. See more »

The Balearic Islands

Balearic Islands,(Spanish:Islas Baleares), a group of islands in the Mediterranean Sea, some 50 to 100 miles (80 to 160 km) off the coast of Spain.

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The Channel Islands

Channel Islands, British dependencies in the English Channel, just off the northwest coast of France.

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The Cyclades

Cyclades, an island group and a department of Greece in the Aegean Sea, between the Greek mainland and Turkey.

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The Dodecanese Islands

Dodecanese Islands, a group of mountainous islands in the Aegean Sea between Turkey and Crete.

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The Faeroe Islands

Faeroe (or Faroe)Islands,(Faeroese:Foroyar; Danish:Faeroerne), a group of Danish islands in the North Atlantic Ocean.

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The Frisian Islands

Frisian Islands, a chain of small islands in the North Sea, close to the European mainland.

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The Ionian Islands

Ionian Islands, a group of seven large islands and many islets. Six of the islands—Corfu, Paxos, Leukas (Levkas), Ithaca, Zante, and Cephalonia—are in the Ionian Sea, off the west coast of Greece and Albania.

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the Isle of Wight

Wight, Isle of, an island in the English Channel, two miles (3 km) off the southern coast of England, to which it belongs.

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the Isles of Scilly

Scilly, Isles of, a group of about 140 small British islands and reefs off Cornwall, England.

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The Lipari Islands

Lipari Islands, or Aeolian Islands, (Italian: Isole Eolie), a group of volcanic islands belonging to Italy.

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The Lofoten Islands

Lofoten Islands, a group of four islands and several islets in the Norwegian Sea, off the northwest coast of Norway.

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The Maderia Islands

Madeira Islands, a group of volcanic islands in the eastern North Atlantic Ocean.

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The Orkney Islands

Orkney Islands, a group of 90 British islands and islets oft the northern coast of Scotland.

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The Shetland Islands

Shetland Islands, a group of more than 100 islands in the Atlantic Ocean, forming the northernmost part of Scotland.

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Thera

Thera also called Santorin and Santorini, a volcanic island of the Cyclades group, Greece.

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