York-England
York, England, a city in North Yorkshire. It lies on the Ouse River, about 175 miles (280 km) north of London. Manufacturing is an important economic activity, with glass, scientific instruments, and chocolate among the goods produced. York, a major tourist attraction of England, is rich in old architecture and has several museums. York Minster, the largest medieval cathedral in England, and the wall around the old part of the city are the most notable features. The University of York was founded in 1963.
York was the site of Eboracum, an important Roman fortress. By the 14th century, it had become a prosperous mercantile center, wool being the major commodity traded. After a long decline, York regained prominence by becoming a railway center in the 19th century.
Population (district): 181,101.
